Tigray Forces Seize Mekelle Airport Amid Renewed Conflict in Ethiopia
Tigray Forces Capture Mekelle Airport Amid Rising Tensions
In a significant development within Ethiopia’s Tigray region, local forces have taken control of the airport in Mekelle, the regional capital. This strategic move marks the latest escalation in the ongoing tensions between the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and the federal government.
The takeover has caused Ethiopian Airlines to suspend flights to Mekelle as well as the cities of Shire and Axum, attributing the decision to the “current situation” in Tigray. The unrest follows recent alliances formed by the TPLF with other armed groups, signaling a potential move against the federal government in Addis Ababa.
Escalating Conflict and Recent Drone Strikes
The conflict reignites memories of the devastating two-year war that concluded in late 2022, which saw approximately 600,000 casualties according to African Union estimates. Both federal forces and the TPLF accuse each other of breaching the peace agreement that ended that conflict. A series of drone strikes have recently been reported in Tigray, further heating the tensions. Notably, a strike in Alamata resulted in at least 14 fatalities and numerous injuries.
Local authorities in Tigray have accused federal armed forces of targeting civilian sites in these strikes. Alamata’s mayor, Mogos Shiferaw, reported that the assaults caused widespread panic amongst residents, adding that two secondary schools were hit under dubious suspicions of being used by Tigrayan fighters. At the time, the schools were closed as the academic year had not yet started.
International Reaction and Calls for Dialogue
In addition to concerns about civilian safety, international response has been swift. The US State Department condemned one of the drone strikes that targeted a convoy carrying food aid, labeling it an attack on humanitarian efforts. They have called for investigations and emphasized the urgent need for dialogue to prevent further violence.
The situation remains volatile, with accusations and military posturing on both sides. Even as the TPLF strengthens its position in Tigray, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has criticized the group for allegedly preparing for renewed conflict. Efforts to uphold the Pretoria Agreement—a treaty that ideally ended armed conflict in 2022—continue to face delays and misunderstandings.
Conclusion
The seizure of Mekelle airport underscores the fragile peace in Tigray and the broader political landscape in Ethiopia. With both the Ethiopian government and regional forces standing firm, the possibility of a return to widespread conflict looms, necessitating urgent diplomatic interventions.
